Stocks

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Table of Contents

What Are Stocks?

Stocks are like tiny pieces of ownership in a company. When you buy a stock, you're actually buying a small slice of that business!

Real-World Example 🍕

Imagine a pizza shop called "Tony's Pizza":

  • Tony wants to expand but needs $100,000
  • He divides ownership into 10,000 "shares" worth $10 each
  • You buy 10 shares for $100
  • Congratulations! You now own 0.1% of Tony's Pizza

How It Works (Step by Step)

  1. Companies "go public": They offer ownership pieces (stocks) to regular people
  2. You buy shares: Through an app like Robinhood or a broker
  3. You become a part-owner: Even if it's a tiny percentage
  4. The value changes: Based on how well the company performs and what other people think it's worth
  5. You can make money two ways:
    • The stock price increases (you can sell for profit)
    • The company pays dividends (sharing profits with owners)

Why It's Like Social Media

Think of stocks like TikTok videos:

  • Popular companies (like viral videos) see their stock prices rise as more people want them
  • Unpopular companies see prices fall when people "unfollow" by selling
  • Trends can change quickly, sometimes based on emotions rather than facts

Why People Buy Stocks

  • To grow their money (historically stocks grow about 7-10% per year on average)
  • To build wealth over time (compound growth)
  • To own pieces of companies they believe in
  • To earn passive income through dividends

Remember: Stocks can go up AND down—there's always risk involved, but that's why there's potential for reward!

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