
Important Price Action Topics Day Traders Must Know
1. Support and Resistance
- What it is:
- Support is where the price tends to stop falling.
- Resistance is where the price tends to stop rising.
- Why it matters:
- Identifying these levels helps day traders plan entries, exits, and stop-loss points.
- Example:
- If a stock repeatedly bounces around $100, that’s support. If it struggles around $110, that’s resistance.
2. Trend Lines
- What it is:
- Diagonal support/resistance lines showing the general direction (uptrend, downtrend).
- Why it matters:
- Helps traders ride the trend instead of fighting it.
- Tip:
- Connect at least two highs (for downtrend) or two lows (for uptrend) to draw a trend line.
3. Candlestick Patterns
- Key Patterns to Know:
- Doji: Market is undecided; can signal reversals.
- Hammer: Bullish reversal signal after a downtrend.
- Shooting Star: Bearish reversal signal after an uptrend.
- Engulfing Patterns: Strong reversal indications.
- Why it matters:
- Candlesticks offer early warning signs before trends shift.
4. Breakouts and Fakeouts
- Breakout:
- Price moves strongly above resistance or below support.
- Fakeout:
- Price briefly breaks a level but then reverses hard.
- Why it matters:
- Knowing how to spot real vs fake breakouts protects you from bad trades.
5. Volume Analysis
- What it is:
- Study of the number of shares/contracts traded.
- Why it matters:
- High volume confirms strong moves; low volume warns of weak moves.
- Tip:
- Look for volume spikes on breakouts for higher success probability.
6. Price Action Zones (Supply and Demand)
- What it is:
- Supply = where sellers overwhelm buyers (price drops).
- Demand = where buyers overwhelm sellers (price rises).
- Why it matters:
- Zones show where big players (institutions) are active.
7. Higher Highs and Lower Lows
- Uptrend:
- Higher highs and higher lows.
- Downtrend:
- Lower highs and lower lows.
- Why it matters:
- Structure analysis keeps you trading with the dominant force.
8. Risk Management and Stop Loss Placement
- What it is:
- Setting limits on how much you’re willing to lose.
- Why it matters:
- Even the best setups fail; small losses keep you in the game.
- Tip:
- Place stops beyond key levels (like beyond a swing high/low).
9. Chart Patterns
- Must Know Patterns:
- Flags and Pennants: Continuation patterns after a strong move.
- Head and Shoulders: Reversal pattern.
- Double Top/Bottom: Major reversal signals.
- Why it matters:
- Pattern recognition helps predict where price may go next.
10. Market Context
- What it is:
- Understanding the bigger picture (market sentiment, news events).
- Why it matters:
- Avoid fighting strong macro trends or news-driven volatility.
🚀 Quick Action Plan for Day Traders:
Step | What to Do | Why |
---|---|---|
1 | Identify support/resistance | Find key battle zones |
2 | Watch candlestick reactions | Spot early entries/exits |
3 | Confirm with volume | Trust the move |
4 | Set stop loss beyond structure | Protect capital |
5 | Manage risk 1–2% per trade | Stay alive for the next opportunity |